C. Iulius Caesar, De Bello Gallico 5.43

The siege reaches its seventh day and a high wind comes up. The passage covers the incendiary attack on the camp, the conduct of the defenders at the rampart, and an episode at the tower involving the centurions of the third cohort.

 

Tier 1

septimō diē oppugnātiōnis maximus ventus ortus est. Nerviī glandēs ferventēs fundīs iēcērunt. hae glandēs ex argillā calidā factae erant. iacula quoque ardentia in casās Rōmānās iēcērunt. casae mōre Gallicō strāmentīs tēctae erant.

 

casae celeriter ignem comprehendērunt. ventus magnus erat et ignem in omnem locum castrōrum tulit.

 

tum hostēs magnō clāmōre clāmāvērunt: "iam vīcimus!" turrēs et testūdinēs ēgērunt et scālīs vallum ascendere temptāvērunt.

 

sed mīlitēs Rōmānī fortissimī erant. flamma eōs undique ūrēbat. tēla undique volābant. omnia sua impedīmenta et omnēs fortūnae ārdēbant. mīlitēs haec vidēbant. nēmō tamen dē vallō discessit. nēmō paene respexit. omnēs ācerrimē fortissimēque pugnāvērunt.

 

hic diēs Rōmānīs gravissimus erat. sed eō diē maximus numerus hostium vulnerātus et interfectus est. hostēs enim sub ipsō vallō sē cōnstīpāverant, et ultimī prīmīs recessum nōn dabant.

 

tum flamma paulum intermīsit. hostēs turrim ad vallum ēgērunt et turris vallum contigit. centuriōnēs tertiae cohortis ex eō locō recessērunt et omnēs suōs mīlitēs remōvērunt. deinde nūtū et vōcibus hostēs vocāvērunt: "intrāte, sī audētis!" sed nēmō hostium prōgredī ausus est.

 

tum Rōmānī lapidēs ex omnī parte iēcērunt. hostēs dē vallō dēturbāvērunt et turrim incendērunt.

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