C. Iulius Caesar, De Bello Gallico 6.20

The ethnography closes with the handling of information within a Gallic state. The subject is the legal duty imposed on anyone who hears news from neighboring peoples, the reasoning behind that rule, and the control magistrates keep over what reaches the general population.

 

Tier 1

in Galliā sunt multae cīvitātēs. aliae cīvitātēs rem pūblicam suam melius administrant.

 

hae cīvitātēs bonās lēgēs habent. sī quis dē rē pūblicā aliquid ā fīnitimīs audit, id magistrātuī statim dīcere dēbet. aliīs hominibus id dīcere nōn dēbet.

 

Gallī enim hoc sciunt: multī hominēs stultī sunt. falsa verba audiunt et timent. tum mala faciunt et dē maximīs rēbus male cōnstituunt.

 

itaque magistrātūs multa occultant. sed ea quae ūtilia sunt populō dīcunt. dē rē pūblicā in viīs loquī nōn licet; in conciliō sōlum loquī licet.

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